Educational Equity is More Than Just High Quality Education​

By Susie Kaye

Achieving educational equity in American schools involves more than just ensuring high-quality education for all. It requires a comprehensive strategy that addresses the diverse needs of students. This approach, known as the “whole child approach,” is crucial for enhancing literacy rates and overall student success. 

According to the Learning Policy Institute, “A whole child approach understands that students’ education and life outcomes are dependent upon their access to safe and welcoming learning environments and rich learning experiences in and out of school.”

To tackle literacy challenges effectively, we must first identify and address the essential needs of students that may be unmet. A child’s ability to learn is significantly compromised, for example, if they are hungry or struggling to meet their basic needs. In trying to improve literacy, a holistic, equity-centered approach is required when considering strategies to implement. This includes implementing Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) practices and advocating for meaningful policies that support children to reach their full potential in and out of the classroom.

One critical component of this approach is ensuring students have access to nutritious meals. Free school lunch programs can play a pivotal role in meeting the nutritional needs of students, thereby enhancing their capacity to focus and learn. By providing these basic needs, public education facilitates the environment for all children to flourish.

Practical Applications of the Whole Child Approach

Educators and policymakers alike have observed the benefits of the whole child approach in various settings. In underserved communities in Houston, Texas, for example, kindergarten teachers have incorporated humor and playfulness before tackling key learning objectives. These strategies have helped students regulate their emotions and alleviate the stress associated with learning foundational literacy skills. Policymakers have supported these initiatives by advocating for programs that integrate these practices into the curriculum, recognizing their importance in promoting student well-being and academic success.

Implementing the Whole Child Approach

The whole child approach is vital for boosting literacy rates in American schools. It goes beyond the confines of traditional education by addressing the broader needs of students, ensuring that they are well-nourished, emotionally supported, and academically engaged. This foundation is essential for the well-being of students. To implement this approach effectively, educators can adopt some of the following practical strategies:

Incorporate Play and Movement

Activities like dance parties, yoga, or cooperative play.  Playful movement using imagination can help students relax and prepare for learning.

Use Creative Arts

Integrating music, art, and drama into the curriculum can make learning more engaging and help students express themselves. These activities build confidence and support creativity.

Create a Positive Classroom Environment

Establishing a classroom culture that is inclusive, supportive, and respectful can make a significant difference.

By prioritizing the holistic development of students, we can create a more equitable and effective educational system that fosters literacy and lifelong learning. Implementing the whole child approach is not only beneficial for students but also for creating a stronger, more inclusive society. Through collective efforts and innovative strategies, we ensure that every child can succeed academically and beyond.

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